Hobbit Day
Hobbit Day is celebrated on September 22nd, marking the shared birthdays of two beloved characters from J.R.R. Tolkien’s The Lord of the Rings: Bilbo Baggins and Frodo Baggins. Bilbo was born on September 22, 2890, of the Third Age, and Frodo on the same day in 2968. Fans of Tolkien’s works, particularly The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings, observe this day as part of Tolkien Week, which celebrates the author’s legacy.
Chainmail Day
Chainmail Day, celebrated on September 22nd, honors the historical significance and craftsmanship of chainmail armor. It’s a day for enthusiasts of medieval history, reenactors, and modern crafters to appreciate this intricate and resilient form of armor that dates back to the 3rd century BCE. Chainmail Day is a great opportunity to explore the skills and history behind this iconic form of protection!
Here are some key events, notable births, and deaths that occurred on September 22 throughout history:
Key Events:
U.S. Post Office Department Established (1789):
The U.S. Post Office Department, now known as the United States Postal Service (USPS), was established on this date by Congress. It became a vital part of American infrastructure for communication.
Proclamation of the First French Republic (1792):
On September 22, 1792, the First French Republic was declared, marking the end of the monarchy in France. This followed the overthrow of King Louis XVI during the French Revolution.
Emancipation Proclamation Announced (1862):
U.S. President Abraham Lincoln issued the preliminary Emancipation Proclamation on this day, stating that all slaves in Confederate-held territory would be freed on January 1, 1863. This was a crucial moment in the American Civil War and a step toward ending slavery.
Independence of Bulgaria (1908):
On September 22, 1908, Bulgaria declared its independence from the Ottoman Empire. This marked the end of Ottoman rule and the establishment of the Kingdom of Bulgaria as a sovereign state.
Malta Joins the United Nations (1964):
After gaining independence from the United Kingdom the day before, Malta officially joined the United Nations on September 22, 1964, becoming an independent republic.
Rosetta Space Probe Launched (2004):
The European Space Agency’s Rosetta probe was launched on this day, beginning a 10-year journey to comet 67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko, where it made history by landing a probe on a comet for the first time in 2014.
Notable Births on September 22:
Michael Faraday (1791–1867): An influential English scientist known for his work on electromagnetism and electrochemistry.
Anne of Cleves (1515–1557): The fourth wife of King Henry VIII of England, who famously annulled their marriage after six months.
Andrea Bocelli (1958–Present): A renowned Italian tenor and crossover artist known for his operatic voice.
Tom Felton (1987–Present): English actor best known for his role as Draco Malfoy in the Harry Potter film series.
Scott Baio (1960–Present): American actor and television director, best known for his roles in Happy Days and Charles in Charge.
Notable Deaths on September 22:
Nathan Hale (1755–1776): American patriot and spy during the Revolutionary War, executed by the British for espionage.
Daniel Boone (1734–1820): American frontiersman and explorer, known for his exploration and settlement of Kentucky.
Yogi Berra (1925–2015): Legendary American baseball player and coach, widely considered one of the greatest catchers in Major League Baseball history.